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E85 Flexible Fuel
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E85 Fuel is a lot cheaper per gallon than regular gasonline, but there is a catch, the fuel efficiency, or miles per gallon is reduced on average by 25%. So in the end, it will cost you more money to use E85 in your vehicle. See the chart below to compare E85 vehicles with different fuels.
What is E85? E85 is an alcohol fuel mixture of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline, by volume.
E85 is usually used in engines modified to accept higher concentrations of ethanol. Such flexible-fuel engines are designed to run on any mixture of gasoline or ethanol with up to 85% ethanol by volume.
The primary differences from non-FFVs is the elimination of bare magnesium , aluminum , and rubber parts in the fuel system, the use of fuel pumps capable of operating with electrically-conductive (ethanol) instead of non-conducting dielectric (gasoline) fuel, specially-coated wear-resistant engine parts, fuel injection control systems having a wider range of pulse widths (for injecting approximately 30% more fuel), the selection of stainless steel fuel lines (sometimes lined with plastic), the selection of stainless steel fuel tanks in place of terne fuel tanks, and, in some cases, the use of acid-neutralizing motor oil. For vehicles with fuel-tank mounted fuel pumps, additional differences to prevent arcing , as well as flame arrestors positioned in the tank's fill pipe, are also sometimes used.
2007 Flexible Fueled Vehicles
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* This chart based on Gasoline at $3.00/gallon, Premium $3.20, Diesel $2.95, and E85 $2.43. |
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MPG |
Annual Fuel Cost |
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
(tons/yr) |
| |
Fuel Type |
City |
Highway |
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Chevrolet Monte Carlo
6 cyl, 3.5 L, Auto(4), 400-425, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
21 |
31 |
$1800 |
7.4 |
| E85 |
16 |
23 |
$1917 |
6.0 |
| |
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Chevrolet Impala
6 cyl, 3.5 L, Auto(4), 400-425, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
21 |
31 |
$1877 |
7.5 |
| E85 |
16 |
23 |
$1917 |
6.0 |
| |
|
|
|
 |
Mercedes-Benz C230
6 cyl, 2.50 L, Auto(L7), GAS 420, Premium or E85 |
Premium |
19 |
25 |
$2184 |
8.4 |
| E85 |
14 |
18 |
$2278 |
6.9 |
| |
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Mercedes-Benz C230
6 cyl, 2.50 L, Man(6), GAS 400, Premium or E85 |
Premium |
19 |
25 |
$2285 |
8.7 |
| E85 |
14 |
18 |
$2278 |
7.0 |
| |
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 |
Chevrolet Uplander FWD
6 cyl, 3.90 L, Auto(4), FFV, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
18 |
25 |
$2142 |
8.9 |
| E85 |
13 |
19 |
$2431 |
7.3 |
| |
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Ford Crown Victoria
8 cyl, 4.6 L, Auto(4), RNG=380, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
17 |
25 |
$2250 |
9.4 |
| E85 |
13 |
17 |
$2603 |
7.7 |
| |
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Mercury Grand Marquis
8 cyl, 4.6 L, Auto(4), RNG=380, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
17 |
25 |
$2250 |
9.4 |
| E85 |
13 |
17 |
$2603 |
7.7 |
| |
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Lincoln Town Car
8 cyl, 4.6 L, Auto(4), RNG=380, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
17 |
25 |
$2250 |
9.4 |
| E85 |
13 |
17 |
$2603 |
7.7 |
| |
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Chevrolet Tahoe 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
16 |
21 |
$2502 |
10.3 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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GMC Yukon 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
16 |
21 |
$2502 |
10.3 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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GMC Sierra Classic 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 440-580, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
16 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.5 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Silverado Classic 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 440-580, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
16 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.5 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Avalanche 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 530, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.3 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Suburban 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.3 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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GMC Yukon XL 1500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.3 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Tahoe 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.6 |
| E85 |
11 |
15 |
$2803 |
8.6 |
| |
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GMC Yukon 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
21 |
$2646 |
10.6 |
| E85 |
11 |
15 |
$2803 |
8.6 |
| |
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GMC Savana 1500/2500 2WD (cargo)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 440-580, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
20 |
$2646 |
10.5 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Van 1500/2500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 440-580, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
20 |
$2646 |
10.5 |
| E85 |
12 |
16 |
$2803 |
8.4 |
| |
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Chevrolet Avalanche 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
20 |
$2646 |
10.6 |
| E85 |
11 |
15 |
$2803 |
8.6 |
| |
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Chevrolet Suburban 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 530, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
20 |
$2646 |
10.6 |
| E85 |
11 |
15 |
$2803 |
8.6 |
| |
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GMC Yukon XL 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 530, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
20 |
$2646 |
10.6 |
| E85 |
11 |
15 |
$2803 |
8.6 |
| |
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GMC Sierra Classic 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 420-540, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
19 |
$2813 |
11.4 |
| E85 |
11 |
14 |
$3036 |
9.1 |
| |
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Chevrolet Silverado Classic 1500 4WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 420-540, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
15 |
19 |
$2813 |
11.4 |
| E85 |
11 |
14 |
$3036 |
9.1 |
| |
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Chevrolet Van 1500/2500 AWD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 420-540, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.5 |
| E85 |
11 |
14 |
$3036 |
9.1 |
| |
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GMC Savana 1500/2500 AWD (cargo)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 420-540, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.5 |
| E85 |
11 |
14 |
$3036 |
9.1 |
| |
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Chevrolet Van 1500 AWD Conversion
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 500, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.8 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3036 |
9.6 |
| |
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Chevrolet Express 1500 AWD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 500, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.8 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3036 |
9.6 |
| |
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GMC Savana 1500 AWD Conversion (cargo)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 500, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.8 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3036 |
9.6 |
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GMC Savana 1500 AWD (Passenger)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 500, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$2813 |
11.8 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3036 |
9.6 |
| |
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GMC Savana 15/25 2WD Conversion (cargo)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 460, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$3002 |
12.0 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3313 |
9.7 |
| |
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Chevrolet Van 15/25 2WD Conversion
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 460, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$3002 |
12.0 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3313 |
9.7 |
| |
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Chevrolet Express 1500/2500 2WD
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 460, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$3002 |
12.0 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3313 |
9.7 |
| |
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GMC Savana 1500/2500 2WD (Passenger)
8 cyl, 5.3 L, Auto(4), 460, Gasoline or E85 |
Gas |
14 |
18 |
$3002 |
12.0 |
| E85 |
10 |
13 |
$3313 |
9.7 |
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* Based on 45% highway driving, 55% city driving, 15000 annual miles and the price of fuel used by the vehicle. All statistics and chart from http://www.fueleconomy.gov.
GHG- Greenhouse gas emissions expressed in CO 2 equivalents. Estimates include the full fuel cycle and exclude vehicle manufacture. (U.S. Department of Energy, GREET Model, Argonne National Laboratory)
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